American Sign Language (ASL) Structure: An Introduction

Offered by GeorgetownX - Led by Professor Ted Supalla

Course Description

Embark on an enlightening journey into the fascinating world of American Sign Language (ASL) structure with this introductory course offered by GeorgetownX. Led by the esteemed Professor Ted Supalla, this course delves deep into the intricacies of sign language communication, exploring how subtle alterations within signs can significantly impact meaning and sentence structure. By adopting a layered, cumulative approach, students will gain a comprehensive understanding of the complex factors that influence ASL grammar and syntax.

What You Will Learn

  • The crucial role of facial expressions in ASL syntax
  • The concept of "spatialized syntax" and its significance in sign language
  • Various categories of spatial verbs in ASL and their functions
  • The intricate relationship between spatial inflection and linear sign order in sentences
  • The definition and importance of "frozen signs" in the ASL lexicon
  • How loan signs can accept inflections and integrate into ASL

Prerequisites

This course is designed for beginners and requires no prior knowledge of ASL or linguistics. However, a genuine interest in language, communication, and the unique aspects of signed languages will greatly enhance the learning experience.

Course Content

  • Sign language structure and its components
  • ASL syntax analysis and patterns
  • Spatialized syntax in ASL and its implications
  • The role of facial expressions in conveying meaning
  • Linear sign order and its relationship to spatial inflection
  • ASL lexicon development and expansion
  • Loan signs and their integration into ASL
  • Spatial verbs and their categories in ASL
  • ASL grammar analysis and factors influencing it
  • Sign language alterations and their impact on meaning
  • Word order variations in signed language
  • ASL syntax examples and their interpretation
  • ASL grammar factors and their interplay
  • Sign language communication strategies
  • ASL linguistic structure and its unique features

Who This Course Is For

  • Students interested in linguistics and language studies
  • Aspiring ASL interpreters and translators
  • Educators working with deaf or hard-of-hearing individuals
  • Speech and language therapists
  • Anyone fascinated by non-verbal communication and signed languages
  • Individuals seeking to broaden their understanding of diverse communication methods

Real-World Applications

  • Improved communication with deaf and hard-of-hearing individuals
  • Enhanced ability to analyze and understand non-verbal communication cues
  • Valuable insights for educators working in inclusive classrooms
  • Foundational knowledge for pursuing careers in ASL interpretation or translation
  • Improved cross-cultural communication skills
  • Better understanding of language structure and acquisition, applicable to learning other languages
  • Increased awareness and appreciation of linguistic diversity

By mastering the intricacies of ASL structure, students will not only gain a deeper appreciation for this rich and expressive language but also develop valuable skills that can be applied across various professional and personal contexts. This course serves as an excellent foundation for further studies in linguistics, sign language, and communication sciences, opening doors to exciting career opportunities and fostering a more inclusive society.